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How to Make Alzheimer's Patients Feel at Home

How to Help Alzheimer’s Patients Feel at Home When They Forget  
1. Make the Environment Familiar and Predictable

Familiar surroundings reduce fear and confusion.

Keep furniture in the same place

Avoid frequent rearranging or moving rooms

Use familiar blankets, pillows, and household items

Display family photos and meaningful objects

Even if they don’t recognize them, familiarity still brings comfort.

2. Create a Strong Daily Routine

Routine replaces memory.

Wake up, eat, and sleep at the same times every day

Follow the same order for daily activities

Keep transitions slow and gentle

Routine gives a sense of stability when memory is unreliable.

3. Use Reassuring Communication

Your tone matters more than your words.

Speak calmly and slowly

Smile, maintain eye contact

Reassure often: “You’re safe here,” “I’m with you”

Avoid arguing or correcting their reality

Feeling safe is more important than knowing facts.

4. Surround Them with Comforting Sensory Cues

The senses are powerful anchors.

Play familiar or soothing music

Use gentle scents they’ve always liked (lavender, vanilla, soap)

Offer warm blankets or soft clothing

Ensure good lighting to reduce shadows and fear

Comforting sensory input creates emotional security.

5. Help Them Recognize the Space

Visual cues make a big difference.

Label rooms with words or pictures

Place signs like “Bathroom” or “Bedroom”

Use night lights for orientation after dark

Keep important items visible

These cues quietly guide them without pressure.

6. Encourage Meaningful, Familiar Activities

Doing familiar tasks creates a sense of purpose.

Folding laundry

Setting the table

Watering plants

Listening to favorite radio programs

Success in simple activities builds confidence and comfort.

7. Avoid “Testing” Their Memory

Questions like “Do you remember where you are?” can cause anxiety.

Instead of correcting, gently guide:

“This is your room. Let’s sit here.”

“You live here. You’re safe.”

Reassurance helps more than reminders.

8. Address the Feeling Behind the Confusion

If they say, “I want to go home,” they may mean they want safety or familiarity.

Acknowledge the feeling: “You miss home. That makes sense.”

Offer comfort instead of explanations

Redirect to something soothing or familiar

You’re responding to the emotion, not the words.

9. Use People as Anchors

Even when places are forgotten, people can still feel familiar.

Introduce yourself gently each time

Wear name badges if needed

Maintain consistent caregivers

Familiar faces create a sense of belonging.

10. Be Patient — Home Is a Feeling

For Alzheimer’s patients, home isn’t a place anymore. It’s:

Safety

Familiar routines

Kind voices

Gentle care

When they feel calm, understood, and protected, they are home — even if they can’t say why.

22 Mar 2023

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